șÚÁÏÍű student Sakura Hamazaki ’20 (șÚÁÏÍű/Keith Walters ’11)
“Personal relationships matter,â says Meredith Harrigan, professor of communication at șÚÁÏÍű. A new study by Harrigan and five Geneseo undergraduates published in the Journal of Applied Communication Research found that college students are preparing for the future by investing in relationships and leveraging the âfear of missing out,â or FoMO, as a reminder to seize the day.
âStudents want to feel connected and that they belong. That was very obvious in our research,â Harrigan says. âWhat was surprising, however, was learning that students understand that their friendships arenât just beneficial in-the-moment, but that theyâll have an effect on their emotional well-being long into the futureâbecause of this, they often prioritize friendships during their college years.â
For their article, “,” students in Harrigan’s class on theories of interpersonal communication conducted a series of 35 interviews. They found that emerging adults are challenging traditional ideas of where and how they invest their time.
âWe didnât find that students donât care about academicsâthey do,â Harrigan says. âItâs just that personal relationships rank a little higher over academics for many in the iGeneration. They may choose the relational piece of college life because they believe that aspect of their well-being is more important in their preparation for the future than, say, learning a particular academic theory.â
FoMO
Given the importance of personal relationships, it is not surprising that the fear of missing out, colloquially known as FoMO, has become a ubiquitous experience for college-age individuals. Although the feeling of missing out is not new, the use of social media to show in real-time whatâs being missed has heightened awareness of it as a social phenomenon. It is not enough to simply turn off phones for this creates another layer of FoMO.
Harrigan points out that scholars have linked FoMO to adverse effects, including stress, anxiety, and sleep issues. Adding the expected stresses of college lifeânew challenges, personal exploration, and intellectual growthâcould theoretically exacerbate FoMOâs negative impact. And yet, the interviews that Harriganâs class conducted suggest that FoMO isnât having detrimental effects on students.
âThe students we interviewed argued that FoMO was a good thing because it reminded them what matters,â Harrigan says. âWhen they were experiencing FoMOâchecking social media while studying alone in the library and seeing posts of their friends having fun at a partyâit makes them think, âHuh. Maybe I should go because that might be more important for me.ââ FOMO is a prompt to get out and experience life as itâs happening.
Harrigan notes that academics like her might not like to hear that, âbut when we frame it as carpe diemââI want to be emotionally healthy, and I can do things today to help ensure I have a future thatâs regret-freeââthatâs logical,â she says. âAnd it provides an understanding of why they are making the decisions to live in-the-moment, perhaps, more than we did.â
Adjusting Course
âStudents donât have to choose between personal relationships and academics,â Harrigan says. ÌęLearning that students are prioritizing relationships to help them lead happy lives, professors can adjust their courses to meet studentsâ needs and sustain intellectual and academic goals.
âWe tend to frame relational or self-care aspects of college life as co-curricular rather than incorporating them into our coursework,â Harrigan explains. One example of that incorporation would be to âSo even though theyâre doing technical work, they still have documentation of the people in their group and a visual memory to look back on.â
Harrigan says that if college professors and teachers can find ways to do blend the social aspect of college with the academicsâto meet students where they are and help them grow intellectuallyâitâs an acknowledgment of their studentsâ prioritizing to focus on emotional preparation. âStudents shouldnât have to choose between going out with friends to create memories or doing their coursework,â she says. âWe can find techniques to reposition them in a way that prepares the whole self for a productive future.â
Coauthors on the study are Iris Benz â19, Christopher Hauck â19, Rachel Renders â19, Stephanie Roney â19, all communicationÌęmajors, and Emily LaRocca â19 who double majored in communicationÌęand international relations.
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Author
Monique Patenaude, PhD
Executive Director of Content Strategy & Media Relations
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